The Pelikan 300: A Chimera

Pelikan 300 Fountain PenIn Greek mythology, the Chimera was a fire-breathing female monster with a lion’s head, a goat’s body, and a serpent’s tail.  She was the sibling of Cerberus the three-headed hound of Hades and the Hydra, a serpentine water monster.  In ancient times, merely sighting the Chimera was an omen for disaster.  Today, we use the term to refer to anything made of disparate parts.  Pelikan produced a chimera of sorts back in the 1950s though nothing as monstrous as the beast of ancient mythology.  The pen that I’m alluding to is the Pelikan 300 which holds a unique spot in the company’s catalog.  It was made for export only and positioned in the market between the 140 and 400.  It enjoyed a production run of just five years spanning June of 1953 through November of 1957.  As such, these are not commonly encountered on the secondary market today.  The 300 came in just two colors, a black/green striped version and an all black striped model though an all burgundy variant, possibly a prototype, is known to exist as well.  When discussing the 300, it is important to keep in mind that it has no relation to the M300 Souverän which didn’t debut until 1998.  Due to a paucity of information out there, I thought that the 300 might be well suited to a post of its own.

 

Pelikan 300 Fountain Pen

 

Components of the Pelikan 300
400/N/NN barrel + 400 cap/clip + 140 cap top + 140 piston knob + 400 nib = Pelikan 300

 

Pelikan 400N, 300, and 140 Fountain Pens

Pelikan pens from the 1950s.  Top to bottom: 400N, 300, and 140

 

The Pelikan 300 fountain pen represents a cross between the 140 and the 400, both of which were contemporaries.  The 300 has a barrel length equal to that of the 400 along with a cap and piston knob done in the style of the 140.  In fact, a 300 can be constructed from components of the two pens as outlined above which means that you should carefully scrutinize any potential 300 before purchasing in order to verify its authenticity.  The cap band usually bears the inscription “Pelikan 300 Pelikan 300 Pelikan 300” and the barrel frequently reads “Export Pelikan 300 Günther Wagner Germany” just above the piston knob.  Both markings identify the pen as a true 300 though there have been a few seemingly genuine examples found that lack an inscription on the cap band or omit the word “Export” on the barrel.  The cap top is either smooth and without a logo or depicts the two chick logo in use at the time (both are correct).  The nib is taken from the 400 and can be found in either script or logo variants depending on early versus late production.  Regardless of which style, you will generally find them in 14C-585 gold though a few examples have been noted with 18C nibs, likely due to market requirements (e.g. France) at the time.  Pelikan Schreibgeräte tells us that these were predominantly sold in Switzerland and in the Scandinavian countries of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden (based on available brochures).

Pelikan 300 Fountain Pen

 

Of course care should be taken not to confuse the 300 with the Gimborn 150, a near identical pen made by Pelikan under the name of a Dutch brand that Pelikan had acquired in 1931.  Production of the 150 spanned the same time frame as the 300.  While they may be mistaken for one another at first glance, they are actually fairly easy to tell apart.  The 150 was equipped with a different clip, a tear drop shape reminiscent of the 100 and 100N.   There is no engraving on the cap band and there is no logo on the cap top of the 150.  As might be expected, there will be no Pelikan branding anywhere on the Gimborn version.  “Gimborn” can be found inscribed on the barrel near the piston knob as well as on the nib which is engraved “Gimborn 14KT”.  If all else fails, the 150s came in solid colors where the 300 was generally available only in striped variants.

 

Gimborn 150

Venice Red Gimborn 150 (1956-57)

 

Pelikan 300 Fountain Pen Cap Top

Pelikan cap tops.  From left to right: 140, 300, 400N. Note that the 300 depicted here is a known variant without a cap top logo

 

Pelikan 300 Fountain Pen

Pelikan 300 cap band with the inscription; “Pelikan 300 Pelikan 300 + Pelikan 300”

 

Pelikan 300 Fountain Pen

Pelikan 300 with a barrel inscription that reads; “Export Pelikan 300 Günther Wagner Germany”

 

Pelikan 300 Fountain Pen

Pelikan 300 14C-585 logo nib in EF

 

My own take is that the 300 is a very desirable pen which I count as one of my personal favorites.  I hold the 140 and 400 in high esteem, ranking them amongst the models that I recommend most to anyone looking to jump into a vintage Pelikan fountain pen.  Taking the profile of the 400 which is incredibly comfortable in the hand and pairing that with the styling of a 140 makes for a hybrid that delivers on both looks and performance.  Pelikan’s vintage nibs are expressive and springy, making them second to none in my humble opinion.  While not commonly encountered, I would encourage anyone to think twice before passing up the opportunity to pick one of these up.

13 responses

  1. Lovely article about a great pen, Joshua! Thanks for sharing.

    I only recently started to venture into vintage Pelikan. But, I was lucky to get on of these in mint condition at last year’s DC show (with box and papers). It sports a lovely B stub nib, which is a joy to use. But I didn’t know they also came in all black — those must be hard to get.

  2. Pingback: The Venerable Pelikan 140 « The Pelikan's Perch

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  5. Hi!

    I just aquired something that should be a 300, but completely without markings. I suppose I’ll never know if it’s a genuine 300, or something someone built. It wasn’t described as a 300 though, just a Pelikan pen, but it could have been made by a previous owner. Bought in Sweden, so at least that is a positive.

    A question though. When I look at the clip, it’s identical to the one on my 400 (1951-1954), which you write is correct. But looking at your picture, it looks like the 300 has a 140 clip. Which is it supposed to be?

    Thanks for your site! Keep it up!

    • Hello. My 300s have “300” engraved on the cap band and on the barrel near the piston knob. The clips on mine are more akin to my 400s than they are my 140s though the clips varied subtly over the course of production for both the 140 and 400 so differences can definitely be observed there. I would think that if it’s a true 300, there would be at least one of those two engravings most likely, though that is not definitive. It would be very easy to throw a pen together from spare parts that would resemble a 300. Not saying yours isn’t genuine but there is certainly room to question.

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